Pruning the Bloat: Mastering Tree Shaking in Rollup
Stop shipping unused code. Learn how Rollup's tree shaking uses ESM static analysis to prune dead code and how to avoid the common 'side effect' pitfalls that break production apps.
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Stop shipping unused code. Learn how Rollup's tree shaking uses ESM static analysis to prune dead code and how to avoid the common 'side effect' pitfalls that break production apps.
Tree-shaking in Rollup depends on a precise sideEffects contract. Learn how ESM boundaries, named exports, and visualizer audits keep library bundles lean.
A practical audit for Rollup bundles: identify exports that survive tree shaking, decide between moduleSideEffects and /*@__PURE__*/ annotations, and verify the result without breaking side-effect code.
Spot and fix Rollup tree‑shaking failures that leave unused code in your bundle. Follow a step‑by‑step diagnostic checklist, example config, and verification steps to reduce bundle size.
Learn how Rollup’s static analysis removes unused JavaScript, what configuration and side‑effect markings are required, and how to verify the savings in a real‑world bundle.
A decision guide for publishing a library with Rollup: why dual es + cjs output is the practical default, how external and sideEffects settings make or break tree-shaking, and how to validate the result.
Your bundle ships 70 KB of Lodash but you use five functions. Diagnose which import pattern is defeating tree-shaking, fix it, and verify with the bundle analyzer.
Rollup's tree-shaking works because ES modules are statically analyzable. Here's how it prunes unused code, a verifiable example, and the side-effect and CommonJS pitfalls that defeat it.
Rollup’s sideEffects flag lets you prune unused code, but it must be used carefully. Learn how to set the flag, test bundle size gains, and avoid breaking your app.